Document Accessibility Cheatsheet
January 2017
Document Accessibility Cheatsheet
While not all-encompassing, here are some common things to check to make accessible documents. Link to longer document with links, screenshots, and additional resources.
Alignments:
- Set custom tabs (don’t use tab multiple times for placement)
- Use left-alignment for blocks of text (don’t use justified)
- Set line & paragraph spacing for vertical space (don’t use “extra” returns)
Colors:
- Ensure font & background are high contrast between light & dark (don’t use similar colors together)
- View document colors in grayscale to ensure color differential (don’t use colors that look similar when viewed gray)
- Use text with color to convey important information (don’t use color alone to show important information)
Document Layout:
- Divide page with columns & sections (don’t use nested tables)
- Adjust margins (don’t use tables, text boxes and returns for placement)
Fonts:
- Best choices for blocks of text are: Verdana, Arial, Helvetica & Trebuchet (don’t use decorative fonts)
- Titles & headings 14 pt or larger may use serif or sans-serif fonts
Headings:
- Documents should be segmented with built in headings (don’t set font type, size, color, alignment on individual items to segment)
- Headings can be customized, but should follow good font & color selection processes
Images:
- Should have alternative text assigned to them that is descriptive (don’t default to the picture name)
Links:
- Purpose of link is clear from linked text, OR purpose is clear from context of text surrounding the linked text (don’t use “click here” or other ambiguous text)
- Text is linked that identifies what it is (don’t use the URL for both text and link)
Lists:
- When able, use lists to break up text (don’t use manual line breaks and add symbols)
This work by Melinda C Waffle - Calhoun Intermediate School District is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.